Fishing-line reel



(No Model.)

W. D. 1:". JARVIS.

EISEENG LINE EEEL.

Patented Aug. 23, 1887'.

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WITWESSES N. Pneus. mwmhagnpmr. wnmin'zm ne UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

WILLIAM D. F. JARVIS, OF PHILIPPI, VEST VIRGINIA.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 368,922, dated August23, 1887.

' Application filed J une 8, 1887. Serial No. 240,605. (No model.)

To all4 whom, it 11mg concern:

Be it known that I, WILLIAM D. F. J ARVIS,

to the letters of `reference -marked thereon,-

which forni part of this specification, in which Figure 1 is a view ofmy improved reel for lines. Fig. 2 is an end View of the same with thecap removed, showing the gearing for actuating the worm-wheel shaft.Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the same on line x x, Fig. l, showing theline-guide and its actuating mechanism. Fig. 4 is a cross-section online fj y, Fig. l.

This invention relates to improvements in line-reels for shing-rods, andit has for its object to provide a device for accurately and smoothlyguiding and spooling the line as it is wound up; and to these ends theinvention consists in the novel construction and arrangement of thepartsofthe device,hereinafter described, illustrated in the drawings, andparticularly specified in the claims hereto appended.

Referring by letters to the drawings, A designates a reel-frame, ofusual form and construction, composed of the end plates, a a,con nectedby rods B B,and having arranged concentrically within said rods thespool the shaft c of which is journaled in proper bearings form'ed inthe plates amasusual. At the rear side of the frame A its side pieces, aa, are connectedto the rigid cross-bar D, which has a central transverseportion or piece, d, by which the reel is secured upon the rod in theusual manner.

The shaft c is rotated by the usual crank, E,

and suitable gearing situated at one end of the reel-frame. rIghe meansfor rotating the spool forming no part of the present invention, furtherdescription thereof is deemed unneces` sary. The actuating-gearing maybe inclosed by a proper casing, e, as shown. At the opposite end ofshaft c,outside its plate a,is secured on the extended end of saidshafta pinion, F,

which meshes with a oog, G, journaled on a stud on the plate a, andwhich in turn meshes with a pinion, g, secured on the extended endpivoted at its lower end to the lower end of the piece d,(or to a pieceor lug, K,secured to and standing outward from the piece d, as shown,)in line with the journal of gear I, andextends upward across and outsideof the gear I, the

slot j being formed in bar J, where it crosses gear I, so that when thelatter is rotated the bar will be oscillated or reciprocated laterally,as is'obvious, through its engagement with pin z'. .Y The upper end ofbar J is benthorizontally forward, forming an arm, L, as shown, and thisarm L forms the line-guide proper, and its front end stands in line withand above the shaft c of spool C, and is slotted at Z, as shown. Theslotted end of guide L plays below a longitudinally-slotted plate, M,secured between plates a a, as shown, the slot in said plate coincidingwith the slot in guide L, so that aline passed through said slots willbe 'prevented from escaping from either slot laterally, and as bar J andits arm are reciprooated the line will be directed from one end of spoolC to the other successively, so that when the line is being taken in itwill be wound evenly and smoothly upon spool C, as is evident.

The rotation of shaft c necessarily ilnparts motion,through spurs andgears F, G, andg,to shaft H, and the latter shaft imparts motion to gearI through worm H, and the latter to bar J, as is obvious.

The actuating-gears for shaft H are preferably protected by a casing, f,similar to casing e, and the worm h, gear I, and lower portion of bar Jmay be also protected by a suitable casing, a proper opening being leftin its upper end to allow free play of the bar J.

It will be observed that by forming the guideline eye or guide proper bymeans of the oppositely-extending slots in the movable arm L and plateM,I greatly lessen the liability to strain or breakage of theguide-arm,for should the cord become knotted or tangled in reeling itwill be stopped by engaging the slot in the fixed plate M, and should itknot in unwinding, while it would catch on arm L, yet the latterwouldimmediatelybind against thelower face of plate M and be kept frombending. The two slots being independent of each other will also admitof the ready passage of unequally spun or twisted line, which would beliable to bind where the guide-eye is made in a single piece of metal.The plate M also relieves arm L from any longitudinal pressure, as isevident. By properly varying the pitch of the threads of worm It thereel can be adapted for lines of different sizes.

The arrangement of devices or plates aa for driving shafts c and H maybe transposed, so as to adapt the reel for use either on top or underthe pole, as may be desired.

Having described my invention, I claim l. In a reel, the combination,with the reelframe and spool and its shaft and actuating devices, of aworm-shaft journaled in the frame to one side of the spool-shaft andactuated therefrom, a gear-wheel engaging said wormshaft and providedwith a wrist-pin, and a slotted bar pivoted at one end tothe rcel-framesupport and reeiproeated by the wrist-pin on lsaid gear-wheel and havinga slotted line-guide arm at its upper end playing under a fixedtransverselyslotted plate, all constructed and arranged to operatesubstantially as described.

2. In a reel, the combination, with the main frame, its spool andspool-shaft, and the wormshaft actuated by suitable gearing from thespool-shaft engaging a gear, I, of the bar J, pivoted to the main framebelow said gcar,hav ing a slot engaged bya wrist-pin on said gearwheel,so as to be reciprocated thereby, and the guide-arm L at the upper endof bar J, provided with slot Z, and adapted to reciprocate below aslotted plate, M, all substantially in the manner and for the purposespecified.

3. The combination,in afishing-reel,oi`frame A, having spool C,worm-shaft H, and their operating mechanisms, substantially asdescribed, and the supportingbar D and piece d, with the gear I, bar J,having slotted lineguide arm L, and the slotted line-guide plate M,operating with said arm, all constructed and arranged to operatesubstantially as set forth.

In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own I affix my signaturein presence of two witnesses.

\VILLIAM D. F. JARVIS.

Vitnesses:

D. J. Tnrr, V. I. Soo'r'r.

